Realism is a literary term which is so wide used as to be more or brush aside meaningless except when used in contradistinction to some screen out movement, such as Naturalism, Expressionism, Surrealism. The original definition of realism by Sir P. Harvey was a loosely used term meaning faithfulness to the observed facts of life (especially when they are gloomy). Realism has been chiefly partake with the commonplaces of everyday life among the middle and lower classes, where character is a product of sociable factors and environment is the integral element in the dramatic complications. Realism in literature is an approach that attempts to point out life without idealization or romantic subjectivity. Although realism is non limited to any one century or chemical group of writers, it is most often associated with the literary movement in 19th-century France, specifically with the cut novelists Flaubert and Balzac. In the drama, realism is most well-nigh associated wit h Ibsens social plays. Later writers felt that realism laid in like manner oftentimes emphasis on external reality. Many, notably total heat James, glowering to a psychological realism that closely examined the composite works of the mind (stream of consciousness). The French realist school of the mid-19th cent. stressed sincerity as opposed to the liberty proclaimed by the Romantics; it insisted on absolute documentation, sociological insight, an accumulation of the details of material fact, an scheme of poetical diction, idealization, exaggeration, melodrama, etc.; subjects were to be taken from everyday life, kind of from upper-lower-class life. This emphasis clearly reflected the interests of an increasingly positivist and scientific age. French Realism developed into Naturalism, an associated but more scientifically utilise and elaborated doctrine, seen by some later critics (notably loss critics) as degenerate. George Eliot introduced realism into England (Will iam Dean Howells 1837-1920 introduced it int! o the United States). In...If you want to secure a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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