Friday, February 15, 2019
Essay example --
The first of all Silesian WarThe First Silesian War inaugurated, and is generally seen in the context of, the wider ranging War of the Austrian Succession. It owed its origins to the practical(a) Sanction of 19 April 1713 whereby the Habsburg emperor Charles VI decreed the imperial age arrangements as set out in his will, according precedence to his ingest daughters over the daughters of his (by now deceased) elder brother Joseph I. This proved prescient in May 1717 the emperors own eldest daughter was innate(p) and on his finale in 1740, she duly succeeded as Archduchess of Austria as fountainhead as to the thrones of the Bohemian and Hungarian lands within the Habsburg Monarchy as Queen maria Theresa.During the emperors lifetime the Pragmatic Sanction was generally acknowledge by the Imperial States however, upon his death it was promptly contested both by the Hohenzollern scion Frederick II, who had just ascended the throne of the King in Prussia, and by the Wittelsbach ele ctor Charles Albert of Bavaria. succession Charles launched a claim to the Imperial throne and the Habsburg territories, King Frederick II aimed at the annexation of the Silesia, a Bohemian crown land since 1526.Frederick based his demands on a 1537 inheritance treaty of the Silesian duke Frederick II of Legnica with the Hohenzollern elector Joachim II of Brandenburg, whereby the Silesian duchies of Legnica, Wow, and Brzeg were to gallop to the Electorate of Brandenburg on the extinction of the Silesian Piasts. The Bohemian king Ferdinand of Habsburg, aware of the Hohenzollern ambitions, had immediately spurned the agreement nevertheless, in 1675 the Great Elector Frederick William of Brandenburg raised claim to the principalities, when with the death of Duke George Will... ...ides, and in this war, they supported Prussia against their former allies the Austrians.After battles in 17611762 went well up for Russian and Austrian forces, in January 1763 Russia had suddenly abandone d Austria after the rising of peckerwood III who recalled his army from within Berlin and Pomerania upon the death of Queen Elizabeth of Russia Peter was soon assassinated and Catherine the Great succeeded him and could once again bring Russia into an alliance. stop talks that were already in progress, war had ended in February 1763. worsened for Austria, Peter had mediated an agreement between Prussia and Sweden, allowing Frederick IIs forces to consolidate his position and embellish Prussias claims in January and February. All these events were against Austrias interests. Consequently, Prussia was then confirmed with her Silesian possessions in the Treaty of Hubertusburg.
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