Critically assess Wildavksy's theory of the two presidencies (one Essay

Critically assess Wildavksys theory of the two presidencies ( hotshot foreign and one domestic) with reference to at least two spe - Essay ExampleHowever, in their domestic and foreign policies, they differed tremendously in goals, strategies, and focuses. Each president faced a different humans President Kennedy encountered a commonwealth in the sixties in which the United States had to defend itself against the threat of nuclear annihilation and the plague of socialism whereas President Obama faced a society in 2009 ravaged with its worst economic crisis and financial uncertainty in its history. In selecting the inaugural oral communicationes of these two bad presidents, this paper will analyze Wildavskys dual presidency theory, looking both at their domestic and foreign policies. Analysis of the Presidency of John F. Kennedy (1961) The 1960s ushered in an era in American history that would greatly challenge its citizens, who would question on every level the very foundations of the United States. It was a nation that had safeguarded its preeminent position since World War II as the greatest country in the world, which rivaled in power and influence the Union of Soviet collective Republics (U.S.S.R). The nation gladly embraced, with open arms and excited anticipation, the election of the energetic and charismatic Catholic senator as their new president, who made them feel young and vivacious and embodied the best hopes of Americans to maintain their national and international preeminence. President Kennedy sought for the United States to assume its global mission of being the leader of the broad world and human rights (Whitehouse 2011). In his inaugural speech (See Appendix I) of 1961, President John F. Kennedy, who became the thirty-fifth president of the United States, articulated the fundamental issues and policies that his administration would address during his presidency. His speech embodied three major themes 1). conciliatory tone, 2). emphasis on foreign issues/policies, 3). patriotic/nationalistic ideals. Analysis of the Inaugural Speech of President John F. Kennedy (1961) The starting chief theme of the speech of President Kennedy reflected his conciliatory tone. Employing very effective rhetorical language, he uses conciliatory verbs, such as pledge (which he utilise over and over again) in his masterpiece. He cites the verb pledge eight times throughout his speech. What message is he trying to convey to his audience by ever using the verb pledge? Pledge meant to commit strongly to a cause, place, ideal, nation, person, organization, etc. As a promise, vow, or oath, the verb, pledge, represented a word loaded with suggestive and denotative meanings. Even the American anthem used the word pledge in its opening sentence, i.e. we pledge allegiance to President Kennedy employs this rhetorical device to evoke- among his fella Americans- the sentiments of nationalism and patriotism to the nation. Moreover, by expressi ng himself with the word pledge, he also shows his conciliatory tone in his speech. What is he pledging to his people? He pledges to maintain a free nation and world. He also employs other mild and conciliatory verbs throughout his speech, for instance, ask, explore, begin, offer, formulate, seek, unite, join, etc. (Kennedy, 1961, pp. 1-3). Why did President Kennedy adopt this conciliatory rhetorical devices